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A good friend of mine is in Laos for the next couple of weeks, and I wanted to ask the assembled liquor experts here if there is anything he should bring back for me. All he has seen so far are 'many different sizes and shapes of bottles of lao kao rice whiskey with scorpions and or cobras pickled inside. Many have a cobra chewing on the scorpion or some other small snake.' I think I'd prefer a bottle without any bugs or snakes in it.
Has anybody had Lao-lao, a rice whisky brewed in Laos? Is it any good? Or does anyone know of a spirit worth bringing back from Laos or Thailand? I s'pose there always the duty-free store.
the amount "spirit" within those bottles it's haunting. I would purchase those just to show house guests.
Aside from some of the nicer examples of Shochu, Soju, and Awamori most Asian liquor is, uh, an acquired taste.
It is almost always fermented with something like the Koji mold used to ferment sake, instead of the yeast used in Western traditions.
In my Chinese Civilization class, and I apologize if I offend anyone, my professor explained the dilemma of drinking liquor in China thus, "Thousands of flavors of tea and one flavor of liquor: Old Gym Socks."
If you have an Asian grocery in town, they should have some examples of Chinese spirits. They're usually not that expensive. Give them a try and see what you think.
Most likely they will be much nicer than the Laotian rice spirit you're looking at...
If you have an Asian grocery in town, they should have some examples of Chinese spirits.
Nary a drop to be found outside the liquor stores in Oregon, though the occasional vermouth and a few sub-20 proof items find their way to grocery store shelves.
Oh right.
Oops! Sorry about that. Forgot grocery stores can't carry liquor in Oregon.
So, instead, make TraderTiki tote them back to Oregon the next time he travels to California!

I've actually found Chinese spirits at Oregon Asian groceries, mixed in with the wines, especially near Chinese New Year). Since they often use the generic "chiew", I suspect the OLCC simply has no idea what's actually in the crock. Ask Morgenthaler what he thinks. 
Down in California, of course, the selection is mind-boggling, but I didn't find a store in Oakland's Chinatown that encouraged browsing. Of course, for most non-Chinese, it's pretty much a wild guessing game, anyway. Interesting stuff.
fermented with something like the Koji mold used to ferment sake, instead of the yeast
Koji is used to saccharify the starches in the rice grain prior to fermentation, which is done with a yeast.
When making alcohol from barley, one uses malted grain (the near-sprouting of the grain causes enzymes to be produced that would saccharify the starches in the grain) and mashing (to put those enzymes to work).
So, instead of allowing the rice to start to sprout (malt?), they rot it with a mold?
Is that the right interpretation of what you are saying?
Interesting! I had completely misunderstood the role of the mold.
I thought it replaced the yeast. This is even more interesting.
Rice isn't malted because it lacks the necessary enzymes. Barley is unique, really, as the only grain that can be malted and then mashed without any other grain or enzyme added; it's as if Nature designed it specifically for fermentation. Beer and whiskey can be made mostly with corn or rye, but barley malt is always included.
The rice isn't really rotted, it's just that critical enzymes are needed to break the starches down to sugar and those enzymes are provided by aspergillus. The culture includes yeast, which ferments the sugars once they've been created.
More interesting stuff.
But, I know that you can make beer (well chicha) from corn simply by germinating maize and then fermenting it. They've been doing that in the Andes and other parts of the Americas since before Columbus discovered America. No barley around back then. Though, in lieu of germinating, some cultures chew the corn to get those wonderful saliva enzymes acting on the corn. Mmmmm.
A couple of possibilities in regard to chicha crop up. The chewing obviously adds enzymes but it looks like these merely "speed up" the process. The other methods appear to break the starches down with a very slow heating process. I clearly generalized too much about barley; comes from being steeped in beer culture.
I have nothing worthwhile to add to this discussion, but I did want to note that I think this thread is fascinating. At least until we got to chicha.
they rot it with a mold?
Koji is filamentous, it grows on the rice (polished to remove the husk, steamed to introduce water and heat) like a mushroom. The process (and mold) is similar to that of tempeh.
Speaking of Asian liquor. Anyone have any recommendations on where I should go this weekend to pick up some asian liquors? I have this crazy drink idea running around inside my head today.
Specifically, I'm looking for soju.
California?
I don't know about soju, but you could try An Dong market on Powell (60th?). Poke around in the rice wines and you may find some surprises. Look for odd-shaped bottles and check the labels. As I mentioned before, I've recently found spirits hidden away among the wines, because the OLCC apparently doesn't know they exist.
Thanks for the recommendation.
RE: soju or Shochu
The liquor store in Beaverton has several varieties. They are on the left as you walk in.
I have only tried them mixed with fresh squeezed fruit juices (one izakaya I went to delivered the fruit halves to you along with a bottle and you made them yourself). But a friend recently came back from Japan with some higher-end ones that I intend to try straight and with water.
I frequent a very large Japanese (actually Hawaiian-Japanese) supermarket in Los Angeles that has a very large shochu collection. Basically they carry sake, shochu, Japanese beer and a few bottles of Zen green tea liqueur. Here's a pic I took of the sake section on my phone:

The shochu section is just about as large. Also, a lot of the smaller Korean markets around me carry a wide variety of sojus. I've got a couple of bottles at home that my buddy Sang gave me. Most of the Korean places I've been to do not serve them with juice, but there is a restaurant nearby, with a great happy hour, that serves soju with a variety of juices (including "yogurt," which is really quite good).
My failing is that I really have no idea what's good and what's slop in this arena. Besides price.
In any case, Lance, if you can't find anything - I could ship you up something.
Or this just gives me an excuse to hop on a plane and go to the Prince again.
Speaking of the Prince, check this out: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5DtF1ZAkpDQ
I almost wanted to mention that I have a couple of bottles of Bek Se Ju (" ‘Ju’ means wine, and ‘Bek Se’ simply means 100years old."), basically a ginseng flavored rice wine, that you might find interesting - the website claims it contains "12 Oriental Herbs".

Here's the herb list:
Licorice(Glycyrrhizal); Ginseng(Ginseng Radix Palva); Schizandra Fructus; Lycii Fructus(Lycium Fruit); Hoelen; Astragalus root(Astragali Radix);Lycii folium; Polygoni Miliflori Radix; Cinnamon(Cinnamomi Cortex Spissus); Ginger(Zingiberis Rhizomal); CORNUS FRUIT; CURCURNA ROOT
Hmm, almost sounds like my new bitters. Maybe I'll go looking for it this weekend. Hows it taste?
I suppose technically one would refer to Bek Se Ju as an herbal-infused sake. But really the rice provides alcohol content (a whopping 14%) - most of the rice-imparted subtleties of a good sake (or what the Koreans would call cheong-ju) are overpowered by the herbal ingredients. There's a touch of sweetness, and a lot of earthiness and spicy zing. I really noticed the ginger and the ginseng. The closest thing I think I can even compare it to in the Western repertoire, and this really doesn't do it justice, would be some sort of cinnamon liqueur, but much, much lighter, airy and delicate, and with about 1000 times less sugary candy qualities. For some, truly an acquired taste - but I like it. But you really should try it out, especially to compare to the bitters. The only thing really missing is that meaty dried seahorse goodness.
Here's how their website suggests serving it:
The miracle of 8?CI made the pilgrimage to Beaverton a number of months ago with a friend and we each picked up some shochu. Although we both (and our wives) love sake, none of us cared much for the shochu. And it is very expensive. In order to make sense of the varieties, I recommend studying the wikipedia article on the stuff so you know what the labels are telling you. It comes in a variety of strengths and raw material - I think sweet potato and rice were available at good 'ol Liquor Store #230.
A couple of other interesting things of note, from the Wikipedia soju article:
For younger Koreans (especially women) who consider regular soju too strong, there is "cocktail soju", which is diluted with fruit juice or soft drinks (usually Sprite), sometimes additionally flavored with drink-mix powder or bingsu syrup. The most popular version, "lemon soju", tastes like lemonade and is made by mixing one part soju with two parts Sprite and adding lemonade powder; other variations include apple soju, melon soju, yogurt soju, mango soju, and grape soju.
And
The liquor licensing laws in the states of California and New York classify soju in the same category as beer and wine, allowing businesses with a beer/wine license to sell it without requiring the more expensive license required for other distilled spirits. The only codicil is that the soju must be clearly labelled as such and contain less than 25% alcohol.
This has led to the appearance in the United States of many soju-based equivalents of traditional Western mixed drinks normally based on vodka or similar spirits, such as the soju martini and the soju cosmopolitan. Another consequence is that the manufacturers of similar distilled spirits from other parts of Asia, such as Japanese shochu, have begun to relabel their products as soju for sale in those regions.
Many of the sojus/shochus I have tried were reminiscent of mediocre vodkas. But some are better than others. I remember the first time I tried a barley shochu. I was at a sushi restaurant in Torrance, and this old guy who was in town on business with Toyota, sitting next to me, offered me a glass from his bottle. It was pretty decent - a lot more like a whiskey - and I'm guessing rather pricey.
BTW, for those of you reading this post, I'm doing a "Chinese Apothecary Bitters" over on my blog. I'd be interested in your feedback on the concept, ingredients, etc.
BTW, you can find Lance's blog post here.
I'll go see if I can scrounge any decent soju on SE 82nd in a couple of weeks (we've got the event tomorrow and I'm going to the Grand Marnier thing the week after). If I can't find anything, I'll let you know.
I'm going to be looking for soju this weekend. I have this idea of a cocktail incorporating coconut water, soju, my apothecary bitters and maybe some meyer lemon juice.
Interestingly enough there are quite a few very good Asian wines. The problem which generally occurs is that people assume the stuff you can buy in supermarkets in the states, and generally even in normal supermarkets within China (where I'm currently living) is par for the course. Thats a bit far from truth. The high class stuff is pretty darn good, unfortunately it also costs a bundle. Your looking at around 150 USD to just get into the good stuff. I've tried a few of the drinks however I don't speak much Chinese and there likely isn't a good western translation.
The cheap stuff though tastes and smells similar to diesel fuel..
Well, my sudden change in plans means that I'm travelling down to CA this weekend. I'll hit a couple of the good Asian markets that I know as well as Corti Bros, so I should return with some interesting stuff.
Uwajimaya has only sake, which really disappointed me. I was hoping for some Chinese wines.
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